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Mastering Badminton Service Rules

Mastering Badminton Service Rules

Badminton Serve Rules: Techniques, Tips, and Strategies

Badminton Serve Rules: Techniques, Tips, and Strategies

In badminton, the serve isn't just a formality—it’s a powerful tool that can shape the entire match. To ensure fairness, the Badminton World Federation (BWF) sets specific service rules. Whether you're aiming for tournament-level gameplay or mastering casual matches, understanding these rules is essential for success.

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Shuttlecock over a Badminton Net explaining service height rule

Understanding the Service Height Rule

Introduced in 2018, the service height rule ensures fairness in high-level tournaments: Shuttlecock Height: The shuttlecock must be struck below 1.15 meters (3.77 feet) from the court's surface. This regulation limits power, leveling the playing field.

In non-BWF tournaments, players follow the traditional rule of hitting the shuttle below the waist.

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Basic Service Rules in Badminton

To elevate your game, it’s essential to master the core service rules:

  • Positioning: Stand behind the service line within your designated service court.
  • Motion: Serve with one continuous forward motion, avoiding pauses.
  • Racket Position: The racket head must be below the server’s wrist when contacting the shuttle.
  • Fair Play: Avoid distracting your opponent during the serve.
Image of a male badminton player during his serve
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Image of a Badminton doubles team

Additional Service Rules

Key rules ensure fairness and competitiveness:

  • Footwork: Both server and receiver must have both feet on the ground during the serve.
  • Shuttlecock Trajectory: The shuttlecock must cross the net and land within the opponent’s service court.
  • Doubles Play: In doubles, partners can position themselves strategically, but without obstructing the serve.

Common Service Faults

  • High Contact: Striking the shuttle above waist height.
  • Overarm Stroke: Using an overarm motion while serving.
  • Service Court Violation: Serving outside the designated service area.
  • Net Contact: Touching the net with your body or racket before or during the serve.
  • Distractions: Distracting the opponent is illegal.
Image of a Badminton service
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